CELL BLOCKS AND STREET BLOCKS: A THREE STATE ANALYSIS OF EX-OFFENDER REENTRY
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Date
2008-05-20T17:58:10Z
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Johns Hopkins University
Abstract
The recidivism rate of ex-offenders in America continues to increase each decade, and
each decade the debate on the subject of recidivism begins and ends with nothing truly
accomplished. Many studies on this subject state that it is through rehabilitation that the
recidivism rate can truly be reduced. Can the recidivism rate be lowered with a revision of the
reentry and rehabilitation programs available to ex-offenders?
After analyzing three states identified as having the best, worst, and mid-range reentry
systems in the country, it was concluded in this thesis that the key to reducing recidivism is to
create a national recidivism program by which all states can follow. This program needs to have
a centralized management structure, be adequately funded, address issues such as ex-offender
housing, finding affordable health insurance for ex-offenders, reducing the effects of
prisonization, helping ex-offenders to find employment and maintaining inmates relationships
with family members, and continuing education for skill enhancement. By adequately
addressing these issues and centralizing the management of the reentry programs nationwide, a
reduction of the recidivism rate should follow.